In 1915, the Old Settlers Union made a motion to organize a “historical society for the purpose of collecting relics and valuable information of all kinds pertaining to the history of Madison County.†The Madison County Historical Society was formally organized in 1916, but remained inactive until 1921, when the new charter aimed to “stimulate a general interest in the history of Madison County; to encourage historical research and investigation; to collect and preserve all forms of data bearing upon the history of Madison County.â€
About
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The Madison County Historical Society (MCHS) is a 501(c)3 charitable organization that has been preserving and researching Madison County (IL) history for the purpose of understanding its people, culture, and community. Our mission of “Opening Doors to Madison County History” means we seek to understand our community achievements and triumphs, as well as our tragedies and failures. We pursue this knowledge inclusively for all people, while being sensitive to how the forces of race, gender, national origin, and class have shaped our history. The Madison County Historical Museum and Archival Library are owned and operated by the Society. MCHS relies on donations from the community to fund operations, produce educational materials, and create quality programming throughout the year. The artifacts, documents, photographs in the MCHS collections are preserved at the Society’s Main Street complex consisting of the 1836 Weir House (museum building), a modern library building, and the Helms Collection Center. The Society's collections are being preserved to tell the story of Madison County’s history well into the future.
Vision
To inspire a sense of place and history for Madison County
Mission
Opening Doors to Madison County History
Our Impact
Institutional Values
Accountable
We make decisions based on the best interest of the public and own those decisions.
Customer Service
We serve the public and put the needs of the public first.
Adaptable
We adapt to change and find ways to succeed.
Teamwork
We treat all members of our team and the public with respect and equality.
History of the Madison County Historical Society
In 1923, the Madison County Board of Supervisors set aside the courthouse’s grand jury room for the society’s historical collections. This was the beginning of the Madison County Historical Museum and Archival Library.
In 1963, the Society purchased the Weir House at 715 North Main in Edwardsville. After restoration of the house, the collection was moved from the courthouse, and the museum opened in the Weir House on November 1, 1964. The collecting of artifacts, documents and books continued.
The one-story library building, dedicated March 3, 2002, was made possible through state grants secured by Illinois State Senator Evelyn Bowles and fundraising efforts of the Madison County Historical Society.
In 2009, Dr. Joseph and Sharon Helms donated a structure to the society that now serves as a collection storage facility.
In December of 2021, the Madison County Historical Society discontinued its 98 years partnership with the Madison County Goverment. We assumed complete operational control of the Archival Library and Museum as well as the management and maintenance of our properties.
The State of Illinois awarded $700,000 grant to the Madison County Historical Society. The funds will allow the museum to move forward with the construction and installation of permanent museum exhibits.
Hours and Directions
| Monday – Friday (library) | Open 9:00 – 4:00 |
| Wednesday – Friday (museum) | Open 12 Noon – 4:00 |
| Sunday (library and museum) | Open 1:00- 4:00 |
Archival Library
801 North Main Street
Edwardsville, IL 62025
618-656-7569
History Museum
715 North Main Street
Edwardsville, IL 62025
618-656-7562
Historical Society
801 North Main Street
Edwardsville, IL 62025
618-656-7569






